What is a cell
WHAT IS A CELL ? Cell is the fundamental structural and functional unit of all living organisms. Let us observe a unicellularorganism (e.g., Amoeba) under a microscope. We will find that a single cell is capable of independentexistence and also performing the essential functions of life. In fact, all cells have certain structures in common to carry out basic life processes, but differential distribution of organelles gives cells distributionof organelles cells distinct characteristics. Why Do the Organisms Have Cells ? In the living organisms, the metabolic reactions can occur only in a delicately balanced environmentthat is different from any found in the non-living objects. Cells are the life-supporting chambers which havesuch a special environment. A living cell keeps its chemical composition steady within its boundary. Thiscondition is called homeostasis (G. homoios= same; stasis= standing). In the controlled environment of acell. all life activities can occur in a desir...